Overview & Topography
The Mughal Gardens of Kashmir are a collection of beautifully designed terraced gardens built during the Mughal era in the 16th and 17th centuries. Nestled mostly around the Dal Lake and Zabarwan mountain range in Srinagar, these gardens reflect the perfect blend of Persian, Islamic, and Kashmiri styles of landscaping.
Characterized by symmetry, flowing water channels, cascading fountains, manicured lawns, and vibrant flowerbeds, the gardens were designed to be royal retreats that mirror paradise on earth. The main gardens follow the Charbagh layout (four-part garden style) with central water streams symbolizing life and eternity.
Famous Mughal Gardens in Srinagar
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Shalimar Bagh – Built by Emperor Jahangir in 1619 for his queen Nur Jahan, it is the largest Mughal garden in Kashmir.
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Nishat Bagh – Known as the “Garden of Joy”, it offers stunning views of Dal Lake with terraced lawns and chinar trees.
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Chashme Shahi – Famous for its natural spring of fresh mineral water and compact yet elegant design.
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Pari Mahal (Palace of Fairies) – A unique garden built around a Buddhist monastery, offering panoramic views of Srinagar.
Activities & Experiences in Mughal Gardens
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Leisurely Walks – Stroll through terraced lawns, fountains, and floral beds.
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Photography – Perfect spots for capturing Kashmir’s royal heritage with the Dal Lake backdrop.
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Picnics – Ideal family spots, especially in spring and summer when tulips and flowers bloom.
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Cultural Insight – Learn about Mughal architecture, Persian garden design, and royal history.
✨ Why Visit Mughal Gardens?
A visit to the Mughal Gardens is a journey through history, nature, and art. With their flowing fountains, blooming flowers, and breathtaking Himalayan views, these gardens are a must-visit for every traveler in Srinagar.